Physical recovery
Growth hormone peaks during deep sleep, driving muscle repair and tissue growth.
Immune strengthening
Deep sleep boosts T-cell activity and the antibody response to vaccines.
Memory consolidation
Hippocampal replay during slow-wave sleep transfers short-term to long-term memory.
Brain detoxification
The glymphatic system clears beta-amyloid plaques most actively during deep sleep.
How to get more
Cool room, no alcohol after dinner, consistent bedtime, and avoid late naps.